How many bones are found in the carpus or wrist?

The carpus, commonly known as the wrist, consists of a total of eight bones. These bones are divided into two rows: the proximal row and the distal row. The proximal row includes the scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, and pisiform, while the distal row contains the trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate. Each of these bones contributes to the overall structure and function of the wrist, allowing for a wide range of motion and dexterity in hand movements. Understanding the number and arrangement of these bones is important for recognizing how the wrist operates and for diagnosing potential injuries or conditions related to it.